Bordering on Crisis: The Future of Algeria-Mali Relations

Issue Brief

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What the Iranian Attack on Qatar Means for the Future of Gulf Security

Afkar

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Will the Maghreb States Have to Pick Between the U.S. and China?

Afkar

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Recent
Publications

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July 3, 2025
Issue Brief -
Bordering on Crisis: The Future of Algeria-Mali Relations

In recent years, Algeria and neighboring Mali have clashed repeatedly, in a string of diplomatic disagreements and security incidents with major implications for stability in the broader Sahel region. The two countries share a porous, 854-mile (1,374-kilometer) border, through a remote desert region that serves as a base for both separatist militants and jihadist groups. In mid-March 2025, a cross-border incident involving the shooting down of a Malian drone sparked a new diplomatic crisis.

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June 25, 2025
Policy Note -
Syria’s Unruly Guns: Building a Unified Army in a Fractured State

More than 13 years of armed conflict have left Syria a fractured patchwork of isolated regions controlled by rival factions. Yet the dramatic collapse of the Assad regime in December 2024 opened a rare window of opportunity to reunify the state under a single authority.

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June 22, 2025
Issue Brief -
From Aleppo to Algiers: Enterprising Syrians Bring Opportunity to Algeria

In the wake of the Syrian conflict, Algeria has emerged as an unexpected host for tens of thousands of Syrian nationals. While it has not positioned itself as a major refugee hub, the country today is home to an estimated 50,000 Syrians, a significant popula-tion that has shifted from viewing Algeria as a transit point to embracing it as a place of long-term residence.

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July 3, 2025
Issue Brief -
Bordering on Crisis: The Future of Algeria-Mali Relations

In recent years, Algeria and neighboring Mali have clashed repeatedly, in a string of diplomatic disagreements and security incidents with major implications for stability in the broader Sahel region. The two countries share a porous, 854-mile (1,374-kilometer) border, through a remote desert region that serves as a base for both separatist militants and jihadist groups. In mid-March 2025, a cross-border incident involving the shooting down of a Malian drone sparked a new diplomatic crisis.

learn more
July 3, 2025
Issue Brief -
Bordering on Crisis: The Future of Algeria-Mali Relations

In recent years, Algeria and neighboring Mali have clashed repeatedly, in a string of diplomatic disagreements and security incidents with major implications for stability in the broader Sahel region. The two countries share a porous, 854-mile (1,374-kilometer) border, through a remote desert region that serves as a base for both separatist militants and jihadist groups. In mid-March 2025, a cross-border incident involving the shooting down of a Malian drone sparked a new diplomatic crisis.

learn more
June 25, 2025
Policy Note -
Syria’s Unruly Guns: Building a Unified Army in a Fractured State

More than 13 years of armed conflict have left Syria a fractured patchwork of isolated regions controlled by rival factions. Yet the dramatic collapse of the Assad regime in December 2024 opened a rare window of opportunity to reunify the state under a single authority.

learn more
June 22, 2025
Issue Brief -
From Aleppo to Algiers: Enterprising Syrians Bring Opportunity to Algeria

In the wake of the Syrian conflict, Algeria has emerged as an unexpected host for tens of thousands of Syrian nationals. While it has not positioned itself as a major refugee hub, the country today is home to an estimated 50,000 Syrians, a significant popula-tion that has shifted from viewing Algeria as a transit point to embracing it as a place of long-term residence.

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Events

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18 June 2025
past event 4:00 pm GMT - 5:15 pm GMT
Israel-Iran Escalating Confrontation: What is at Stake in the region?
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1 June 2025
past event 2:00 pm GMT - 4:00 pm GMT
Closed Roundtable Discussion with François Burgat
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2 June 2025
past event 10:00 am GMT - 1:00 pm GMT
EU-MENA Relations During the Polish Presidency in the Council of the European Union
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18 June 2025
past event 4:00 pm GMT - 5:15 pm GMT

Israel-Iran Escalating Confrontation: What is at Stake in the region?

learn more
01 June 2025
past event 2:00 pm GMT - 4:00 pm GMT

Closed Roundtable Discussion with François Burgat

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02 June 2025
past event 10:00 am GMT - 1:00 pm GMT

EU-MENA Relations During the Polish Presidency in the Council of the European Union

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Afkar

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July 3, 2025
Will the Maghreb States Have to Pick Between the U.S. and China? 

Growing tensions between the U.S. and China are having a significant impact on the Maghreb region. While not a frontline theater of confrontation, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya and Mauritania are increasingly caught in the crosscurrents of great power competition, with implications in the economic, political, security and technological spheres. In response, they have sought to… Continue reading Will the Maghreb States Have to Pick Between the U.S. and China? 

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July 2, 2025
What the UAE hopes to gain from Israel’s growing isolation

When U.S. President Donald Trump visited the Gulf last month, complete with fanfare and choreographed spectacle, it reinforced a growing sense among Gulf states that the region is on a political ascent. The four-day tour of Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates was Trump’s first major foreign trip in his second term—a deliberate… Continue reading What the UAE hopes to gain from Israel’s growing isolation

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July 1, 2025
What the Iranian Attack on Qatar Means for the Future of Gulf Security

Iran’s ballistic missile attack on the Qatari airbase at Al Udeid was viewed by many international analysts and media strictly through the lens of the confrontation between the U.S., Israel and Iran. Widely seen as a symbolic move, the attack’s lack of casualties allowed U.S. President Donald Trump to pursue his preferred option of de-escalation… Continue reading What the Iranian Attack on Qatar Means for the Future of Gulf Security

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July 3, 2025
Will the Maghreb States Have to Pick Between the U.S. and China? 

Growing tensions between the U.S. and China are having a significant impact on the Maghreb region. While not a frontline theater of confrontation, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya and Mauritania are increasingly caught in the crosscurrents of great power competition, with implications in the economic, political, security and technological spheres. In response, they have sought to… Continue reading Will the Maghreb States Have to Pick Between the U.S. and China? 

learn more
July 2, 2025
What the UAE hopes to gain from Israel’s growing isolation

When U.S. President Donald Trump visited the Gulf last month, complete with fanfare and choreographed spectacle, it reinforced a growing sense among Gulf states that the region is on a political ascent. The four-day tour of Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates was Trump’s first major foreign trip in his second term—a deliberate… Continue reading What the UAE hopes to gain from Israel’s growing isolation

learn more
July 1, 2025
What the Iranian Attack on Qatar Means for the Future of Gulf Security

Iran’s ballistic missile attack on the Qatari airbase at Al Udeid was viewed by many international analysts and media strictly through the lens of the confrontation between the U.S., Israel and Iran. Widely seen as a symbolic move, the attack’s lack of casualties allowed U.S. President Donald Trump to pursue his preferred option of de-escalation… Continue reading What the Iranian Attack on Qatar Means for the Future of Gulf Security

learn more