{"id":480488,"date":"2026-09-02T13:56:35","date_gmt":"2026-09-02T13:56:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/?post_type=publication&p=480488"},"modified":"2026-09-02T14:02:53","modified_gmt":"2026-09-02T14:02:53","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%83%d8%a9-%d9%86%d8%ad%d9%88-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%b8%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d9%85%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/publication\/%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%83%d8%a9-%d9%86%d8%ad%d9%88-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%b8%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d9%85%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"“\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0629”.. \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642<\/a> \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u0651 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u060c \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0644\u0651 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0623\u0633\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0651 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636\u062a<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 -\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629. \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 7 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0639\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0651\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636\u062a<\/a> \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628\u0647\u0627<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0639.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062f\u0623\u0628\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0633\u062e\u0651\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2025\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0639\u064d \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0636\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0637 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644<\/strong><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f 7 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062d\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651\u0647.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u064e\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0651\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0651\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0631\u062f\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641\u064f \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0639 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u064b \u0636\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0651\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 “\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 2030”.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644 “\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0645”\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636<\/a>.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644<\/strong><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2026\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b<\/a> \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 “\u0633\u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a” \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641” \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b “\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0622\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644”\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 R4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0651\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 “\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0628<\/a>“\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0644\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641<\/strong><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u064f\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640”\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0651 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0636\u064a\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 “\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0629” \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062b\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064c\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0651 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0651 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0633\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062f\u0651 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0636\u062f\u0651\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u062f\u0651\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u0651 \u0644\u0631\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u060c \u0641\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0641\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0628\u0651 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648” \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0631\u062f\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641<\/strong><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0641 “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648”\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u062e\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u062d\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648” \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 “R4”. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641<\/strong><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u064a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f. \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0651\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651\u064f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0651 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0651 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u062b\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0647.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0632\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u062b\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 “\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0629” \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648”.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0647. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u0636\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0647. \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u064a\u0623\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":480485,"template":"","categories":[64],"institution":[],"geographic_area":[94],"programs":[],"publication_type":[682],"class_list":["post-480488","publication","type-publication","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-64","geographic_area-94","publication_type-682","entry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/480488","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/publication"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/480485"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=480488"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=480488"},{"taxonomy":"institution","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/institution?post=480488"},{"taxonomy":"geographic_area","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/geographic_area?post=480488"},{"taxonomy":"programs","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/programs?post=480488"},{"taxonomy":"publication_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication_type?post=480488"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}