{"id":478240,"date":"2026-04-09T11:45:49","date_gmt":"2026-04-09T11:45:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/?post_type=publication&#038;p=478240"},"modified":"2026-04-09T12:14:18","modified_gmt":"2026-04-09T12:14:18","slug":"ai-data-centers-gulf-water-energy","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/publication\/ai-data-centers-gulf-water-energy\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c: \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c 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\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641. \u0648\u0633\u064a\u064f\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0643\u0644\u0651\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0633\u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h6><a href=\"#_ednref4\" name=\"_edn4\"><\/a><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634<\/strong><\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote1\">1 <\/sup> Chris Hamill-Stewart, \u201cWhat\u2019s happening with data centres in the Gulf?\u201d <em>Arabian Gulf Business Insight<\/em>, October 10, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.agbi.com\/tech\/2025\/10\/whats-happening-with-data-centres-in-the-gulf\/\">https:\/\/www.agbi.com\/tech\/2025\/10\/whats-happening-with-data-centres-in-the-gulf\/<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote2\">2 <\/sup>\u00a0 G\u00fcney Y\u0131ld\u0131z, \u201cGulf Faces Blackout Threats Unless Grids Upgrade Fast,\u201d <em>Forbes<\/em>, July 2, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/guneyyildiz\/2025\/07\/02\/gulf-ai-growth-tests-power-grid-capacity-and-renewable-energy-plans\/\">https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/guneyyildiz\/2025\/07\/02\/gulf-ai-growth-tests-power-grid-capacity-and-renewable-energy-plans\/<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote3\">3 <\/sup> Divisha Bhat, \u201cBig Tech is building AI in the desert. The water may not last,\u201d <em>Rest of World,<\/em> August 4, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/restofworld.org\/2025\/gulf-ai-water-crisis\/\">https:\/\/restofworld.org\/2025\/gulf-ai-water-crisis\/<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote4\">4 <\/sup> Mai Barakat, \u201cThe Saudi Arabia data center market: A catalyst for economic innovation,\u201d <em>S&amp;P Global,<\/em> December 2, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.spglobal.com\/en\/research-insights\/special-reports\/look-forward\/data-center-frontiers\/saudi-arabia-data-center-market\">https:\/\/www.spglobal.com\/en\/research-insights\/special-reports\/look-forward\/data-center-frontiers\/saudi-arabia-data-center-market<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote5\">5 <\/sup>\u00a0 \u201cBrookfield and Qai Form $20 Billion Strategic Investment Partnership for AI Infrastructure,\u201d <em>Qatar Investment Authority, December <\/em>9, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.qia.qa\/en\/Newsroom\/Pages\/Brookfield-and-Qai-Form-$20-Billion-Strategic-Investment-Partnership-for-AI-Infrastructure.aspx\">https:\/\/www.qia.qa\/en\/Newsroom\/Pages\/Brookfield-and-Qai-Form-$20-Billion-Strategic-Investment-Partnership-for-AI-Infrastructure.aspx<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote6\">6 <\/sup>\u00a0 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u200b\u200b\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: <a href=\"https:\/\/weatherspark.com\/\u061b\">https:\/\/weatherspark.com\/\u061b<\/a> \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: Colin Raymond, Tom Matthews, and Cascade Tuholske \u201cEvening humid-heat maxima near the southern Persian\/Arabian Gulf,\u201d <em>Communications Earth &amp; Environment 5<\/em>, (2024),<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote7\">7 <\/sup> Laura Parmigiani, <em>Water and Energy in the GCC: Securing Scarce Water in Oil-Rich Countries<\/em>, Note de l\u2019Ifri (Paris: Institut fran\u00e7ais des relations internationales, September 2015), 1, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ifri.org\/sites\/default\/files\/migrated_files\/documents\/atoms\/files\/water_energy_gcc_parmigiani.pdf\">https:\/\/www.ifri.org\/sites\/default\/files\/migrated_files\/documents\/atoms\/files\/water_energy_gcc_parmigiani.pdf<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote8\">8 <\/sup> \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote9\">9 <\/sup> Gulf Research Center, <em>Gulf Research Center Annual Strategic Survey 2025<\/em>, (Jeddah: Gulf Research Center, 2025), 47-48, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.grc.net\/documents\/6882330f58bd3AnnualStrategicFinal20252.pdf#:~:text=Eco,will%20allow%20them%20to%20pool\">https:\/\/www.grc.net\/documents\/6882330f58bd3AnnualStrategicFinal20252.pdf#:~:text=Eco,will%20allow%20them%20to%20pool<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote10\">10 <\/sup>\u00a0 \u201cVeolia wins $320 million water technology contract for world\u2019s most energy-efficient desalination plant, enhancing water security in UAE,\u201d Veolia, May 14, 2024, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.veolia.com\/en\/our-media\/press-releases\/veolia-contract-most-energy-efficient-desalination-plant-uae\">https:\/\/www.veolia.com\/en\/our-media\/press-releases\/veolia-contract-most-energy-efficient-desalination-plant-uae<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote11\">11 <\/sup> Gulf Research Center, <em>Gulf Research Center Annual Strategic Survey 2025<\/em>, 48..<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote12\">12 <\/sup> Khaled Al Khawaldeh, \u201cHow Gulf states can develop data centers without straining scarce water resources,\u201d <em>Arab News<\/em>, August 21, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/arab.news\/89dpy\">https:\/\/arab.news\/89dpy<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote13\">13 <\/sup>\u00a0 Al Khawaldeh, \u201cHow Gulf states can develop data centers.\u201d<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote14\">14 <\/sup> Saroj Kumar Jha, \u201cAdvancing water and energy security in Gulf nations,\u201d World Bank Blogs,\u00a0 October 30, 2023, <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.worldbank.org\/en\/arabvoices\/advancing-water-and-energy-security-gulf-nations\">https:\/\/blogs.worldbank.org\/en\/arabvoices\/advancing-water-and-energy-security-gulf-nations<\/a>; Mohamed Abdelraouf, \u201cWater Issues in the GCC Countries: Status, Challenges, and Solutions,\u201d Gulf Research Center, October 20, 2024, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.grc.net\/single-commentary\/196\">https:\/\/www.grc.net\/single-commentary\/196<\/a><\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote15\">15 <\/sup> Mohamed A. Dawoud,\u201cA strategic water reserve in Abu Dhabi,\u201d Groundwater Solutions Initiative for Policy and Practice, accessed February 17, 2026, <a href=\"https:\/\/gripp.iwmi.org\/natural-infrastructure\/water-storage\/a-strategic-water-reserve-in-abu-dhabi\/\">https:\/\/gripp.iwmi.org\/natural-infrastructure\/water-storage\/a-strategic-water-reserve-in-abu-dhabi\/<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote16\">16 <\/sup> Wesley Spindler, Luna Atamian Hahn-Petersen, and Sadaf Hosseini, \u201cWhy circular water solutions are key to sustainable data centres,\u201d <em>World Economic Forum, <\/em>Nov 7, 2024, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/stories\/2024\/11\/circular-water-solutions-sustainable-data-centres\/\">https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/stories\/2024\/11\/circular-water-solutions-sustainable-data-centres\/<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote17\">17 <\/sup> Reza Mokhtari and Ahmad Arabkoohsar, \u201cFeasibility study and multi-objective optimization of seawater cooling systems for data centers: A case study of Caspian Sea,\u201d <em>Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments <\/em>47, no. 1 (October 2021), <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.seta.2021.101528\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.seta.2021.101528<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote18\">18 <\/sup> You Xiaoying, \u201cChina Is Putting Data Centers in the Ocean to Keep Them Cool,\u201d <em>Scientific American<\/em>, July 16, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/china-powers-ai-boom-with-undersea-data-centers\/\">https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/china-powers-ai-boom-with-undersea-data-centers\/<\/a>; John Roach, \u201cMicrosoft finds underwater datacenters are reliable, practical and use energy sustainably,\u201d Microsoft Source (blog), September 14, 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.microsoft.com\/source\/features\/sustainability\/project-natick-underwater-datacenter\/\">https:\/\/news.microsoft.com\/source\/features\/sustainability\/project-natick-underwater-datacenter\/<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote19\">19 <\/sup> Alex Davies, \u201cNext-gen AI demands smarter cooling tech. Here&#8217;s how AWS delivered it in just 11 months,\u201d <em>Amazon News<\/em>, June 11, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aboutamazon.com\/news\/aws\/aws-liquid-cooling-data-centers\">https:\/\/www.aboutamazon.com\/news\/aws\/aws-liquid-cooling-data-centers<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote20\">20 <\/sup>Hany Ghanem, \u201cFacing scarcity, the Gulf\u2019s \u2018smart water\u2019 future lies in desalination,\u201d <em>MENASource <\/em>(blog, Atlantic Council), July 17, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.atlanticcouncil.org\/blogs\/menasource\/gulf-water-scarcity-deslination\/\">https:\/\/www.atlanticcouncil.org\/blogs\/menasource\/gulf-water-scarcity-deslination\/<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote21\">21 <\/sup> \u201cTSMC x Nvidia : Breaking the Thermal Wall: How Advanced Cooling Is Powering the Future of Computing,\u201d<em> Semivision<\/em> (blog), October 5, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/tspasemiconductor.substack.com\/p\/tsmc-x-nvidia-breaking-the-thermal\">https:\/\/tspasemiconductor.substack.com\/p\/tsmc-x-nvidia-breaking-the-thermal<\/a> ; Marc Hamilton, \u201cChill Factor: NVIDIA Blackwell Platform Boosts Water Efficiency by Over 300x,\u201d Nvidia, April 22, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.nvidia.com\/blog\/blackwell-platform-water-efficiency-liquid-cooling-data-centers-ai-factories\/\">https:\/\/blogs.nvidia.com\/blog\/blackwell-platform-water-efficiency-liquid-cooling-data-centers-ai-factories\/<\/a>; \u201cDeep Dive into NVIDIA GB200 Liquid Cooling Plate Design,\u201d Kenfa, June 15, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kenfatech.com\/gb200-liquid-cooling-plate-design\/\">https:\/\/www.kenfatech.com\/gb200-liquid-cooling-plate-design\/<\/a> ; \u201cSilicon Carbide Electronics and Sensors,\u201d NASA, last accessed March 3, 2026, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/glenn\/research\/silicon-carbide-electronics-sensors\/\">https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/glenn\/research\/silicon-carbide-electronics-sensors\/<\/a>; \u201cU-M awarded up to $7.5M to bring heat-tolerant semiconductors from lab to fab,\u201d University of Michigan, February 20, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/u-m-awarded-up-to-7-5m-to-bring-heat-tolerant-semiconductors-from-lab-to-fab\/\">https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/u-m-awarded-up-to-7-5m-to-bring-heat-tolerant-semiconductors-from-lab-to-fab\/<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref1\" name=\"_edn1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref3\" name=\"_edn3\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref6\" name=\"_edn6\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref10\" name=\"_edn10\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":478408,"template":"","categories":[64],"institution":[],"geographic_area":[],"programs":[],"publication_type":[91],"class_list":["post-478240","publication","type-publication","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-64","publication_type-91","entry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/478240","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/publication"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/478408"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=478240"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=478240"},{"taxonomy":"institution","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/institution?post=478240"},{"taxonomy":"geographic_area","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/geographic_area?post=478240"},{"taxonomy":"programs","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/programs?post=478240"},{"taxonomy":"publication_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication_type?post=478240"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}