{"id":476244,"date":"2025-09-04T10:22:01","date_gmt":"2025-09-04T10:22:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/?post_type=publication&p=476244"},"modified":"2025-10-20T09:21:33","modified_gmt":"2025-10-20T09:21:33","slug":"%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%b7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%af%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%b3-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/publication\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%b7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%af%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%b3-%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a: \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649"},"content":{"rendered":"
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<\/h3>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0622\u0628\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0651\u062e\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651\u064a\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u064f\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u064d \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0646\u0632\u0648 \u0622\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2013\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2012.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647. \u0641\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u064f\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2025. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n
\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634<\/strong><\/h6>\n
1 <\/sup> \u062b\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 “\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629”. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d “\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0651\u0629” \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629.<\/h6>\n
<\/h6>\n
2 <\/sup> Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, \u201cFirst Round of Negotiations After the Resumption of Negotiations for Japan-Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA),\u201d press release, December 13, 2024, https:\/\/www.mofa.go.jp\/press\/release\/pressite_000001_00824.html<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
3 <\/sup> Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, Gaikou Seisho 2024<\/em> [Diplomatic Bluebook 2024] (Tokyo: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, 2025), https:\/\/www.mofa.go.jp\/mofaj\/gaiko\/bluebook\/2024\/pdf\/pdfs\/2_7.pdf<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
4 <\/sup> Agency for Natural Resources and Energy of Japan, Enerugii <\/em>H<\/em>akusho 202<\/em>4<\/em> [Energy Whitebook 2024] (Tokyo: Agency for Natural Resources and Energy of Japan, 2024), https:\/\/www.enecho.meti.go.jp\/about\/whitepaper\/2024\/pdf\/<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
5 <\/sup> Agency for Natural Resources and Energy of Japan, \u201c2023 nendo Enerugii Jukyuu Jisseki Sokuhou<\/em>\u201d [Preliminary figures of energy supply and demand in the fiscal year of 2023], accessed August 14, 2025, https:\/\/www.meti.go.jp\/press\/2024\/11\/20241122001\/20241122001-1.pdf<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
6 <\/sup> Kazuto Matsuda, \u201cIntra-East Asian Competition in the Gulf and the Indo-Pacific: The Case of Japan and China,\u201d in Asia in the GCC: A New Strategic Partner?<\/em> ed. Adel Abdel Ghafar and Abdullah Baabood (Doha\/Tokyo: Middle East Council on Global Affairs and Waseda University, 2023), https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/MECGA_Dossier-1_Final_WEB.pdf#page=52<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
7 <\/sup> \u00a0\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0637\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u064a\u0646\u0632\u0648 \u0622\u0628\u064a. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2001 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “<\/strong>\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629”<\/strong>\u060c \u0633\u0639\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/h6>\n
8 <\/sup> Satoru Nakamura, Challenges for Qatar and Japan to Build Multilayered Relations<\/em>, Monographic Series No. 2 (Doha: Gulf Studies Center, Qatar University, 2016), \u00a0https:\/\/www.qu.edu.qa\/siteimages\/static_file\/qu\/research\/gulf%20studies\/gulf%20studies%20monograph%20n2.pdf<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
9 <\/sup> Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, \u201cThe First Japan-Saudi Arabia Foreign Ministerial Level Strategic Dialogue Meeting,\u201d press release, September 7, 2023, https:\/\/www.mofa.go.jp\/me_a\/me2\/sa\/page4e_001464.html<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
10 <\/sup> Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, \u201cFirst Japan-Qatar Foreign Ministers\u2019 Strategic Dialogue,\u201d press release, August 23, 2021, https:\/\/www.mofa.go.jp\/me_a\/me2\/qa\/page4e_001162.html<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
11 <\/sup> Ministry of Defense of Japan, \u201cJapan-Qatar Military to Military (MM) Dialogue,\u201d press release, November 21, 2023, https:\/\/www.mod.go.jp\/en\/article\/2023\/11\/ffa4bea7555287ff225260cf65d06c4057981866.html<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
12 <\/sup> Ministry of Defense of Japan, \u201cJapan-Oman Military to Military (MM) Dialogue,\u201d press release, June 23, 2023, https:\/\/www.mod.go.jp\/en\/article\/2023\/06\/5070e31e9c23f017974ec0f03bc5f154a6f22719.html<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
13 <\/sup> Keio University, \u201cOpening ceremony held for the Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak Centre for Arabic Language Education at Hiyoshi campus\u2015A new place of learning for Arabic language and culture,\u201d press release, June 17, 2025, https:\/\/www.keio.ac.jp\/en\/news\/2025\/Jun\/17\/48-167690\/<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
14 <\/sup> Abdulkhaleq Abdullah, \u201cThe Arab Gulf Moment,\u201d in The <\/em>T<\/em>ransformation of the Gulf: Politics, <\/em>E<\/em>conomics and the <\/em>G<\/em>lobal <\/em>O<\/em>rder<\/em>, eds. David Held and Kristian C. Ulrichsen (Abingdon, UK: Routledge, 2011).<\/h6>\n
15 <\/sup> Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, Gaikou Seisho 2024<\/em>.<\/h6>\n
16 <\/sup> Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, \u201cSouridaijin no Gaikokuhoumon Ichiran\u201d [The list of the Prime Minister\u2019s foreign visits], February 12, 2025, https:\/\/www.mofa.go.jp\/mofaj\/kaidan\/page24_000037.html<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
17 <\/sup> \u00a0\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0651 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u061b \u0645\u062b\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 2030<\/strong>“<\/strong> \u0648”\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a” \u0648”<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646”.
\n\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/h6>\n
18 <\/sup> Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, \u201cAbe Souridaijin no Sauji Arabia, Arabu Shuchoukoku Renpou oyobi Oman Houmon\u201d [Prime Minister Abe\u2019s visits to Saudi Arabia, UAE and Oman], January 13, 2020, https:\/\/www.mofa.go.jp\/mofaj\/me_a\/me1\/page3_003028.html<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
19 <\/sup> Kazuto Matsuda and Nikolay Kozhanov, \u201cNot Just Hydrocarbons: Japan\u2019s Multifaceted Foreign Policy Approaches towards the GCC States,\u201d International Politics<\/em> 60(6), (September 2023): 1-22,\u00a0 https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1057\/s41311-023-00498-w<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
20 <\/sup> \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0646\u0632\u0648 \u0622\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0648 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0634\u064a\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u064a\u063a\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/h6>\n
21 <\/sup> \u00a0\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0642 \u0643\u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 “<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 2030<\/strong>“<\/strong>\u060c<\/strong> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 “<\/strong>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/strong>“<\/strong> \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 “<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/strong> “\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “<\/strong>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629”.<\/strong><\/h6>\n
\u00a0<\/strong>See: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, \u201cKishida Souridaijin no Sauji Arabia Oukoku, Arabu Shuchoukoku Renpou oyobi Kataarukoku Houmon<\/em>\u201d [Prime Minister Kishida\u2019s visits to Saudi Arabia, UAE and Qatar], July 20, 2023, https:\/\/www.mofa.go.jp\/mofaj\/me_a\/me2\/page4_005937_00001.html<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
22 <\/sup> Prime Minister\u2019s Office of Japan, \u201cDai216kai Kokkai ni okeru Ishiba Naikakusouridaijin Syoshinhyoumei Enzetsu\u201d<\/em> [Prime Minister Ishiba\u2019s Policy Speech at the 216th<\/sup> parliamentary session],\u3000November 29, 2024, https:\/\/www.kantei.go.jp\/jp\/103\/statement\/2024\/1129shoshinhyomei.html<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
23 <\/sup> Cabinet Secretariat of Japan, National Security Strategy of Japan<\/em> (Tokyo: Cabinet Secretariat of Japan, December, 2022), https:\/\/www.cas.go.jp\/jp\/siryou\/221216anzenhoshou\/nss-e.pdf<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
24 <\/sup> Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, \u201cForeign Minister Iwaya’s Visits to Vatican City State, the United States (NY), Senegal, Saudi Arabia, and France (April 25 – May 4, 2025),\u201d press release, May 3, 2025, https:\/\/www.mofa.go.jp\/dns\/ac_d\/pageite_000001_00913.html<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
25 <\/sup> Prime Minister\u2019s Office of Japan, \u201cChuutouhoumon tou nitsuite no naigaikishakaiken<\/em>\u201d [Press conference on the Middle East visit et cetera], July 18, 2023, https:\/\/www.kantei.go.jp\/jp\/101_kishida\/statement\/2023\/0718kaiken.html<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
26 <\/sup> Rashid Al-Mohanadi, \u201cIn Multipolar World, Japan and GCC Should Develop Strategic Ties,\u201d Afk\u0101r<\/em> (blog), February 10, 2025, https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/blog_posts\/in-multipolar-world-japan-and-gcc-should-develop-strategic-ties\/<\/a>.<\/h6>\n
27 <\/sup> \u00a0\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062c\u062a \u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0644\u0651\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 (\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/h6>\n
<\/h6>\n
28 <\/sup> Matsuda, \u201cIntra-East Asian Competition;\u201d and M\u00e1t\u00e9 Szalai, \u201cSmaller Gulf States and Competing Geopolitical Scripts in the Indo-Pacific,\u201d International Politics<\/em>, 2025, https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1057\/s41311-024-00660-y<\/a>.<\/h6>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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