{"id":474698,"date":"2025-04-23T14:12:29","date_gmt":"2025-04-23T14:12:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/?post_type=publication&#038;p=474698"},"modified":"2025-05-11T13:00:12","modified_gmt":"2025-05-11T13:00:12","slug":"%d9%82%d8%b7%d8%b1-%d9%88%d9%83%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%81","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/publication\/%d9%82%d8%b7%d8%b1-%d9%88%d9%83%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%81\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote1\">1 <\/sup> Lee Eun-Young, \u201cU.S. identifies South Korea as trade deficit country before tariff announcement,\u201d Chosun Biz, March 18, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/biz.chosun.com\/en\/en-international\/2025\/03\/18\/KDXJXM4EEJH3ZJFAMAMRZSDVXE\/#:~:text=Last%20year%2C%20South%20Korea's%20trade,tariffs%20on%20most%20items%2C%20Hassett's\">https:\/\/biz.chosun.com\/en\/en-international\/2025\/03\/18\/KDXJXM4EEJH3ZJFAMAMRZSDVXE<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote2\">2 <\/sup> \u201cFact Sheet: President Donald J. Trump Establishes the National Energy Dominance Council,\u201d The White House, February 14, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/fact-sheets\/2025\/02\/fact-sheet-president-donald-j-trump-establishes-the-national-energy-dominance-council\/\">https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/fact-sheets\/2025\/02\/fact-sheet-president-donald-j-trump-establishes-the-national-energy-dominance-council\/<\/a>; \u201cSecretary Wright Acts to Unleash Golden Era of American Energy Dominance,\u201d U.S. Department of Energy, February 5, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/articles\/secretary-wright-acts-unleash-golden-era-american-energy-dominance\">https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/articles\/secretary-wright-acts-unleash-golden-era-american-energy-dominance<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote3\">3 <\/sup> \u201cU.S. Energy Facts Explained,\u201d U.S. Energy Information Administration, July 15, 2024, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eia.gov\/energyexplained\/us-energy-facts\/imports-and-exports.php\">https:\/\/www.eia.gov\/energyexplained\/us-energy-facts\/imports-and-exports.php<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote4\">4 <\/sup> Ibid.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote5\">5 <\/sup> Oliver Milman, \u201cTrump vows to \u2018drill, baby, drill\u2019 despite rally attendees wilting in extreme heat,\u201d The Guardian, June 10, 2024, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/article\/2024\/jun\/10\/trump-rallies-extreme-heat\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/article\/2024\/jun\/10\/trump-rallies-extreme-heat<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote6\">6 <\/sup> Malte Humpert, \u201cTrump Doubles Down on Alaska LNG Project, Citing South Korean, Japanese Support,\u201d High North News, March 6, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.highnorthnews.com\/en\/trump-doubles-down-alaska-lng-project-citing-south-korean-japanese-support\">https:\/\/www.highnorthnews.com\/en\/trump-doubles-down-alaska-lng-project-citing-south-korean-japanese-support<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote7\">7\u00a0<\/sup>Oliver Milman, \u201cTrump vows to \u2018drill, baby, drill\u2019 despite rally attendees wilting in extreme heat,\u201d The Guardian, June 10, 2024, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/article\/2024\/jun\/10\/trump-rallies-extreme-heat\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/article\/2024\/jun\/10\/trump-rallies-extreme-heat<\/a><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote8\">8 <\/sup> \u201cRepublic of Korea,\u201d Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, accessed March 22, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/ustr.gov\/countries-regions\/japan-korea-apec\/korea\">https:\/\/ustr.gov\/countries-regions\/japan-korea-apec\/korea<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote9\">9 <\/sup> Jihoon Lee, \u201cSouth Korea to prepare support measures as US tariffs loom,\u201d Reuters, April 7, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/asia-pacific\/south-korea-prepare-support-measures-us-tariffs-loom-2025-04-07\/\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/asia-pacific\/south-korea-prepare-support-measures-us-tariffs-loom-2025-04-07\/<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote10\">10 <\/sup> Joyce Lee and Hyunjoo Jin, \u201cSouth Korea and US to form working group on Alaska LNG project, tariffs,\u201d Reuters, March 4, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/south-korea-us-form-working-group-alaska-lng-project-tariffs-2025-03-04\/\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/south-korea-us-form-working-group-alaska-lng-project-tariffs-2025-03-04\/<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote11\">11 <\/sup> William Lucier, \u201cU.S Troops: The Backbone of Peace and Stability on the Korean Peninsula,\u201d American Security Project, October 3, 2018, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.americansecurityproject.org\/u-s-troops-in-south-korea\/\">https:\/\/www.americansecurityproject.org\/u-s-troops-in-south-korea\/<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote12\">12 <\/sup> \u201cTrump insists S. Korea is getting defense free ride from US,\u201d <em>The Korea Times<\/em>, October 13, 2015,\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.koreatimes.co.kr\/www\/world\/2025\/03\/501_188541.html\">https:\/\/www.koreatimes.co.kr\/www\/world\/2025\/03\/501_188541.html<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote13\">13 <\/sup> Joel Johnson, \u201cLNG Remains a Central Pillar of Qatar-Korea Relations,\u201d The Peninsula, October 18, 2024, <a href=\"https:\/\/thepeninsulaqatar.com\/article\/18\/10\/2024\/lng-remains-a-central-pillar-of-qatar-korea-relations\">https:\/\/thepeninsulaqatar.com\/article\/18\/10\/2024\/lng-remains-a-central-pillar-of-qatar-korea-relations<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote14\">14 <\/sup> \u201cSouth Korea Signs 20-Year LNG Deal with Qatar,\u201d <em>Reuters<\/em>, July 12, 2021, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/south-korea-signs-20-year-lng-deal-with-qatar-2021-07-12\/\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/south-korea-signs-20-year-lng-deal-with-qatar-2021-07-12\/<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote15\">15 <\/sup> Jung Min-hee, \u201cSouth Korea to Import 7 Million Tons of U.S. LNG Annually in Strategic Energy Shift,\u201d Business Korea, January 31, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.businesskorea.co.kr\/news\/articleView.html?idxno=234532\">https:\/\/www.businesskorea.co.kr\/news\/articleView.html?idxno=234532<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote16\">16 <\/sup>Ibid.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote17\">17 <\/sup> \u201cSouth Korean Importers Get LNG Discounts for 2025-2027,\u201d <em>Energy News<\/em>, August 20, 2024, <a href=\"https:\/\/energynews.pro\/en\/south-korean-importers-get-lng-discounts-for-2025-2027\/\">https:\/\/energynews.pro\/en\/south-korean-importers-get-lng-discounts-for-2025-2027\/<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote18\">18 <\/sup> Author interview with former QatarEnergy official, Doha, Qatar, March 9, 2025.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote19\">19 <\/sup> Pratap John, \u201cQatar Set to Drive Mideast LNG Exports; 27% Region&#8217;s Share of Global Supply by 2050: GECF,\u201d Gulf Times, March 17, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gulf-times.com\/article\/702104\/qatar\/qatar-set-to-drive-mideast-lng-exports-27-regions-share-of-global-supply-by-2050-gecf\">https:\/\/www.gulf-times.com\/article\/702104\/qatar\/qatar-set-to-drive-mideast-lng-exports-27-regions-share-of-global-supply-by-2050-gecf<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote20\">20 <\/sup> Josh Runciman and Kevin Morrison, <em>The Future of Australian LNG<\/em> (Ohio: Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis, June 7, 2024), <a href=\"https:\/\/ieefa.org\/resources\/future-australian-lng\">https:\/\/ieefa.org\/resources\/future-australian-lng<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote21\">21 <\/sup> Leslie Palti-Guzman, \u201cQatar\u2019s Energy Powerhouse Raises Difficult Geopolitical Questions,\u201d Barron\u2019s, January 9, 2024, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.barrons.com\/articles\/qatars-energy-powerhouse-raises-difficult-geopolitical-questions-4c75fb37\">https:\/\/www.barrons.com\/articles\/qatars-energy-powerhouse-raises-difficult-geopolitical-questions-4c75fb37<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote22\">22 <\/sup> Author interview with LNG expert, Doha, Qatar, March 16, 2025.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote23\">23 <\/sup> Andrew Mills, Marwa Rashad, Emily Chow, and Yuka Obayashi, \u201cExclusive: Qatar LNG sales to key Asian markets confronted by US, UAE rivalry,\u201d Reuters, October 21, 2024, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/qatar-lng-sales-key-asian-markets-confronted-by-us-uae-rivalry-2024-10-21\/\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/qatar-lng-sales-key-asian-markets-confronted-by-us-uae-rivalry-2024-10-21\/<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote24\">24 <\/sup> Author interview with LNG expert, Doha, Qatar, March 16, 2025.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote25\">25 <\/sup> Ibid.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote26\">26 <\/sup> Author interview with LNG expert, Doha, Qatar, March 16, 2025.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote27\">27 <\/sup> Ibid.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote28\">28 <\/sup> \u201cFour LNG carriers for QatarEnergy\u2019s expanding fleet named in South Korea,\u201d <em>Offshore Energy<\/em>, November 8, 2024, \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.offshore-energy.biz\/four-lng-carriers-for-qatarenergys-expanding-fleet-named-in-south-korea\/\">https:\/\/www.offshore-energy.biz\/four-lng-carriers-for-qatarenergys-expanding-fleet-named-in-south-korea\/<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote29\">29 <\/sup> Alexandra Evangelista, \u201cGrowing Interest Among S Koreans to Explore Qatar,\u201d The Peninsula, September 26, 2023, <a href=\"https:\/\/thepeninsulaqatar.com\/article\/26\/09\/2023\/growing-interest-among-s-koreans-to-explore-qatar\">https:\/\/thepeninsulaqatar.com\/article\/26\/09\/2023\/growing-interest-among-s-koreans-to-explore-qatar<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref1\" name=\"_edn1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref1\" name=\"_edn1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref1\" name=\"_edn1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u0629. 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