{"id":474323,"date":"2025-03-20T08:16:24","date_gmt":"2025-03-20T08:16:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/?post_type=publication&#038;p=474323"},"modified":"2025-04-10T13:48:17","modified_gmt":"2025-04-10T13:48:17","slug":"%d9%87%d9%84-%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%83%d9%86-%d8%a5%d9%86%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b0-%d8%ac%d9%85%d9%87%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/publication\/%d9%87%d9%84-%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%83%d9%86-%d8%a5%d9%86%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b0-%d8%ac%d9%85%d9%87%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 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\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0651\u064a \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 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\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2012 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2020\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h6><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote1\">1 <\/sup>\u201cWax-Ka-Baddalka Cutubyada 1aad, 2aad, 3aad iyo 4aad ee Dastuurka\u201d [Changes to Chapters 1, 2, 3, and 4 of the Constitution], Official Bulletin, April 2024, <a href=\"https:\/\/osagsomalia.com\/media\/documents\/bulletins-contents\/legislation\/2024\/WAX-KA_BEDDELKA_CUTUBYADA_JAAD_2AAD3AAD_IYO_4AAD_EE_DASTUURKA.pdf\">https:\/\/osagsomalia.com\/media\/documents\/bulletins-contents\/legislation\/2024\/WAX-KA_BEDDELKA_CUTUBYADA_JAAD_2AAD3AAD_IYO_4AAD_EE_DASTUURKA.pdf<\/a>; See also \u201cXeerka Doorashooyinka Qaranka\u201d [National Electoral Law]; \u201cXeerka Dhismaha Guddiga Doorashooyinka iyo Xuduudaha\u201d [Election and Boundaries\u2019 Law]; and \u201cXeerka Ururrada iyo Xisbiyada\u201d [Political Organizations and Parties Law], <a href=\"https:\/\/parliament.gov.so\/document-library\/?ee=1&amp;eeFolder=Shuruuc%2FSHURUUC%2FShuruucda-2024&amp;eeListID=1\">https:\/\/parliament.gov.so\/document-library\/?ee=1&amp;eeFolder=Shuruuc%2FSHURUUC%2FShuruucda-2024&amp;eeListID=1<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote2\">2 <\/sup> The National Consultative Council has met many times since June 2022. Key agreements include: the Security Architecture Agreement, March 2023; the Judiciary Agreement, December 2022; the Distribution of Powers and Responsibilities Agreement, December 2022; the Fiscal Federalism Agreement, March 2023; and the Electoral System Agreement, May 2023<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote3\">3 <\/sup> &#8220;\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644&#8221; \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u0651\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote4\">4 <\/sup> \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u064e\u0628\u064a\u0646.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote5\">5 <\/sup> \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u064e\u0628\u064a\u0646.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote6\">6 <\/sup> \u201cXeerka Doorashooyinka Qaranka\u201d [National Electoral Law], <a href=\"https:\/\/parliament.gov.so\/wp-content\/uploads\/simple-file-list\/Shuruuc\/SHURUUC\/Shuruucda-2024\/Sharciga-Doorashooyinka-Qaranka-ee-Jamhuuriyadda-Federaalka-Soomaaliya.pdf\">https:\/\/parliament.gov.so\/wp-content\/uploads\/simple-file-list\/Shuruuc\/SHURUUC\/Shuruucda-2024\/Sharciga-Doorashooyinka-Qaranka-ee-Jamhuuriyadda-Federaalka-Soomaaliya.pdf<\/a>; \u201cXeerka Dhismaha Guddiga Doorashooyinka\u201d [The Law on the Establishment of the Electoral Commission], <a href=\"https:\/\/parliament.gov.so\/wp-content\/uploads\/simple-file-list\/Shuruuc\/SHURUUC\/Shuruucda-2024\/Sharciga-Dhisidda-Guddiga-Madaxa-Bannaan-ee-Doorashooyinka-Qaranka-Soohdimaha.pdf\">https:\/\/parliament.gov.so\/wp-content\/uploads\/simple-file-list\/Shuruuc\/SHURUUC\/Shuruucda-2024\/Sharciga-Dhisidda-Guddiga-Madaxa-Bannaan-ee-Doorashooyinka-Qaranka-Soohdimaha.pdf<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote7\">7 <\/sup> \u201cXeerka Ururrada iyo Xisbiyada\u201d [Political Organizations and Parties Law], <a href=\"https:\/\/parliament.gov.so\/wp-content\/uploads\/simple-file-list\/Shuruuc\/SHURUUC\/Shuruucda-2024\/Sharciga-Ururada-Xisbiyadda-Siyaasadeed-ee-Jamhuuriyadda-Federaalka-Soomaaliya.pdf\">https:\/\/parliament.gov.so\/wp-content\/uploads\/simple-file-list\/Shuruuc\/SHURUUC\/Shuruucda-2024\/Sharciga-Ururada-Xisbiyadda-Siyaasadeed-ee-Jamhuuriyadda-Federaalka-Soomaaliya.pdf<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote8\">8 <\/sup> \u201cElection and Boundaries Commission Law and Political Organizations and Parties Law of 2024,\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/parliament.gov.so\/wp-content\/uploads\/simple-file-list\/Shuruuc\/SHURUUC\/Shuruucda-2024\/Sharciga-Doorashooyinka-Qaranka-ee-Jamhuuriyadda-Federaalka-Soomaaliya.pdf\">https:\/\/parliament.gov.so\/wp-content\/uploads\/simple-file-list\/Shuruuc\/SHURUUC\/Shuruucda-2024\/Sharciga-Doorashooyinka-Qaranka-ee-Jamhuuriyadda-Federaalka-Soomaaliya.pdf<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote9\">9 <\/sup> Bashir M. Sheikh-Ali, \u201cPower Division in Somalia: Balancing Federal Authority and Regional Autonomy,\u201d <em>Hiraan Online<\/em>, November 20, 2024, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hiiraan.com\/op4\/2024\/nov\/199004\/power_division_in_somalia_balancing_federal_authority_and_regional_autonomy.aspx\">https:\/\/www.hiiraan.com\/op4\/2024\/nov\/199004\/power_division_in_somalia_balancing_federal_authority_and_regional_autonomy.aspx<\/a>.<\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote10\">10 <\/sup>Reuters, \u201cOfficials: Fighting Breaks Out Between Somalia&#8217;s Jubbaland Region and Federal Government,\u201d <em>VOA News<\/em>, December 11, 2024, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.voanews.com\/a\/officials-fighting-breaks-out-between-somalia-s-jubbaland-region-and-federal-government\/7897185.html\">https:\/\/www.voanews.com\/a\/officials-fighting-breaks-out-between-somalia-s-jubbaland-region-and-federal-government\/7897185.html<\/a><\/h6>\n<h6><sup id=\"endnote11\">11 <\/sup> \u201cSharciga Doorashooyinka Heer-Federaal [Electoral Law for the Federal Government],\u201d Article 12(9) (2020), <em>Official Bulletin of the Federal Republic of Somalia<\/em>, <a href=\"https:\/\/osagsomalia.com\/media\/documents\/bulletins-contents\/legislation\/2020\/Sharciga_Doorashooyinka_Heer_Federaal-2.pdf\">https:\/\/osagsomalia.com\/media\/documents\/bulletins-contents\/legislation\/2020\/Sharciga_Doorashooyinka_Heer_Federaal-2.pdf<\/a>.<\/h6>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649)\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629). \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u062f\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0630\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621&#8221; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629.  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":474347,"template":"","categories":[64],"institution":[],"geographic_area":[86],"programs":[],"publication_type":[91],"class_list":["post-474323","publication","type-publication","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-64","geographic_area-86","publication_type-91","entry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/474323","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/publication"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/474347"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=474323"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=474323"},{"taxonomy":"institution","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/institution?post=474323"},{"taxonomy":"geographic_area","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/geographic_area?post=474323"},{"taxonomy":"programs","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/programs?post=474323"},{"taxonomy":"publication_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication_type?post=474323"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}