{"id":469350,"date":"2023-07-12T08:27:41","date_gmt":"2023-07-12T08:27:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/?post_type=publication&p=469350"},"modified":"2024-07-29T08:36:03","modified_gmt":"2024-07-29T08:36:03","slug":"%d8%a2%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%ac-%d8%b4%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/publication\/%d8%a2%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%ac-%d8%b4%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c: \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/h3>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/a>: \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0648\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 – \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644<\/strong><\/a>: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/strong><\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/a>:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a – \u0645\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0648 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u064a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/a>:<\/strong> \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629(I2U2) <\/strong>: \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 – \u062c\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/a>:<\/strong> \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u0629 – \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633<\/a>: <\/strong>\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649: \u0647\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629\u061f – \u0644\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0645<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633<\/a>:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 – \u0643\u0627\u0632\u0648\u062a\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/a>: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u061f – \u0645\u062d\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/a>: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/strong><\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646<\/a>:<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 – \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639<\/a>:<\/strong> \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a: \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 – \u0634\u064a\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0648 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0648<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/a>:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 – \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631<\/a>:<\/strong> \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0639 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u064b” \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642” \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 – \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631<\/a>:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 – \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0639\u0634\u0631<\/a>:<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u061f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a – \u062a\u064a\u0646\u063a\u064a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631<\/a>:<\/strong> \u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629: \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 – \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631<\/a>:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a – \u0643\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0643<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631<\/a>:<\/strong> \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 – \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0651\u064a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/a>: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":469213,"template":"","categories":[64],"institution":[],"geographic_area":[80],"programs":[],"publication_type":[384],"class_list":["post-469350","publication","type-publication","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-64","geographic_area-80","publication_type-384","entry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/469350","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/publication"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/469213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=469350"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=469350"},{"taxonomy":"institution","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/institution?post=469350"},{"taxonomy":"geographic_area","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/geographic_area?post=469350"},{"taxonomy":"programs","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/programs?post=469350"},{"taxonomy":"publication_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication_type?post=469350"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}