{"id":480939,"date":"2026-10-08T09:15:41","date_gmt":"2026-10-08T09:15:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/?post_type=blog_posts&#038;p=480939"},"modified":"2026-10-08T10:06:07","modified_gmt":"2026-10-08T10:06:07","slug":"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d9%8f%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%82%d9%85-%d8%a2%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%85%d9%88%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%ac","status":"publish","type":"blog_posts","link":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/blog_posts\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d9%8f%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%82%d9%85-%d8%a2%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%85%d9%88%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%ac\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 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\u0643\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0624\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0634\u062d\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/iraqi-forum2014.com\/%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9-%D9%88-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%8A-en\/climate-change-impacts-the-middle-east-and-iraq-in-focus\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u062c\u0644\u0629 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href=\"https:\/\/www.agbi.com\/analysis\/sustainability\/2024\/11\/uaes-ambitious-ndcs-balanced-by-criticism-over-oil-expansion\/\">\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632<\/a>. \u062a\u064f\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f 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href=\"https:\/\/carnegieendowment.org\/research\/2024\/05\/jordan-climate-change-adaptation-commitments\">\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chathamhouse.org\/2025\/08\/iraqs-water-crisis-dammed-neighbours-failed-leaders\">60 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 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