{"id":468377,"date":"2023-02-23T12:15:50","date_gmt":"2023-02-23T12:15:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/?post_type=blog_posts&#038;p=468377"},"modified":"2026-04-07T06:51:39","modified_gmt":"2026-04-07T06:51:39","slug":"%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8f%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b2%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"blog_posts","link":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/blog_posts\/%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8f%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b2%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0622\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u061f &#8211; \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/experts_members\/%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%82-%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%af-%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%b3%d9%81\/?lang=ar\">\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0645. \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u062f\u0642\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0628\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0648\u0633\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062b\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631. \u0641\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/assets.publishing.service.gov.uk\/media\/57a08a09e5274a31e00003b6\/61008-When_disasters_and_conflict_collide.pdf\">\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/a>\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0651\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0634\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0651\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064f\u0646\u0641\u0650\u0642\u064e\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u062c\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a. <a href=\"https:\/\/assets.publishing.service.gov.uk\/media\/57a08a09e5274a31e00003b6\/61008-When_disasters_and_conflict_collide.pdf\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0638\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0625\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mei.edu\/publications\/responding-natural-disasters-rowing-against-fast-rising-tide-riskhttps:\/www.mei.edu\/publications\/responding-natural-disasters-rowing-against-fast-rising-tide-risk\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/experts_members\/%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a\/?lang=ar\">\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0651\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2023\/02\/11\/1156305956\/earthquake-survivors-in-northern-syria-already-ravaged-by-war-are-unable-to-rece\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0647\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0651\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/earthquake-aid-to-northern-syria-why-did-it-take-so-long\/a-64740771\"> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062c\u0632\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0636. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0640\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0634\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0651\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0651\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.atlanticcouncil.org\/blogs\/menasource\/us-sanctions-on-syria-arent-working-its-time-for-a-new-sanctions-approach-that-minimizes-humanitarian-suffering-and-increases-leverage\/\">\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0651 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 <\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0650\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062e\u0641\u0651\u0641 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0636\u062a\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/middle-east\/un-chief-says-syrias-assad-agrees-expand-un-aid-access-turkey-2023-02-13\/\">\u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/a> \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2023\/feb\/10\/us-syria-sanctions-exemption-earthquake-relief\">\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0651\u0629 180 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629. \u0628\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u0651\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0636\u062a\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u0651\u062a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/experts_members\/%d8%a3%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%af-%d8%a3%d9%8a%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%86\/?lang=ar\"><strong>\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u062f\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0632\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0637\u064a\u0645 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u062a \u062d\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0631\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0651\u0631\u0629. \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0638\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u064f\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/1999\/aug\/17\/marktran\">\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1999<\/a> \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/politics-2023-turkey-syria-earthquake-government-istanbul-fbd6af578a6056569879b5ef6c55d322\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646. <\/a>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0651\u0633\u0627\u062a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Public-Sector-Reform-Middle-Africa\/dp\/0815736975\/ref=sr_1_1?qid=1676787334&amp;refinements=p_27%3ATarik+Yousef&amp;s=books&amp;sr=1-1-catcorr\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1111\/j.1746-1049.2007.00042.x\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0651\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a>. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s40822-014-0001-6\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net\/64532834\/Reflections_on_the_Pandemic_in_the_Future_of_the_World-libre.pdf?1601200197=&amp;response-content-disposition=inline%3B+filename%3DReflections_on_the_Pandemic_in_the_Futur.pdf&amp;Expires=1676791291&amp;Signature=bXqLrDO7jyLMd34m6aYDEuVDcoWQtd3R1UrDZ50qNOuJktuHx0Gv0QIaeyPPi35Hb2gD8CemHdB05g1GUokM8ifSYW0P8lFR~656mIZcX~iAC7FP1G9z0Y0wRkvsotF0WFQJRq3KACGEeBCIrsQ9rE2Sg3qG8eDh6nPYkKWMQjrTM4n~3DjrVPUznVolDWu-0dM870patt6hRttmDCNVO6qO0pKdcUgLVviu67mbba64e8r-n~OvRfsSQ3eG3OoXy1xktkyA14Gy5QbC9AOX7qrP0JYJQHQTYJgebwBfCIiczMFyjifFZJ9sFZO3IAllwlRr~0C~NHt0u~GO0QnSqw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA#page=518\">\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0651\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=917505\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a<\/span><\/b> <b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/experts_members\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d9%91%d9%8a%d9%82%d9%8a\/?lang=ar\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0623\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 &#8220;\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0651\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0648\/ \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.voanews.com\/a\/greek-foreign-minister-visits-quake-hit-turkey-promises-more-aid-eu-support-\/6961019.html\">\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0636\u0646\u0629<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0648\u063a\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0647. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648&#8221;\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062a\u0627\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/pdf\/resrep33264.11.pdf\">\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1947<\/a>. \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/international\/article\/2022\/11\/15\/tensions-rise-between-greece-and-turkey_6004368_4.html\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/a> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2022. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 &#8220;\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644&#8221;\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 1999 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a <a href=\"mailto:https:\/\/www.voanews.com\/a\/greek-foreign-minister-visits-quake-hit-turkey-promises-more-aid-eu-support-\/6961019.html\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062b\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0645\u0651\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644. \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064f\u0636\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/experts_members\/%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%83-%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%ac%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b2\/?lang=ar\">\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0646\u0632<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064f\u0631\u062d\u0651\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0636\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064f\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0633\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643 \u0642\u0635\u0635\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651 &#8220;\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0651\u062f&#8221; (HAARP)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0635\u0645\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644. \u062f\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/jp.reuters.com\/article\/factcheck-haarp-earthquake-turkey-idUSL1N34Q1HG\">\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0632<\/a>\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629. \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/marcowenjones\/status\/1626637173616148505\">\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/a> \u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639\u0647. \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u064a\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0651\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-europe-64599553\">\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631<\/a>\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0630\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062e\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0651\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0633\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0636\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0651\u062c \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0645\u064f\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u2013 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0632\u064a\u0651\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u2013 \u0645\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0636\u0644\u0651\u0650\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629. \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062a<a href=\"https:\/\/globalvoices.org\/2023\/02\/13\/in-turkey-the-state-resorts-to-censorship-majeure\/\">\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0636\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/datajournalism.com\/read\/handbook\/verification-3\/investigating-disinformation-and-media-manipulation\/the-age-of-information-disorder\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0632\u064a\u0651\u0641\u0629<\/a> \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/experts_members\/%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%ac-%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%86\/?lang=ar\">\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0651\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0647\u0651\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/middle-east\/blinken-turkish-counterpart-discussed-us-assistance-after-earthquakes-2023-02-09\/\">\u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 85 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aa.com.tr\/en\/europe\/quake-hit-turkiye-deserves-very-strong-support-from-international-community-uk-minister\/2824838\">30 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/a> \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0634\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aa.com.tr\/en\/world\/gulf-states-extend-helping-hand-to-earthquake-victims-in-turkiye-syria\/2812974\">\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 <\/a>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0651\u0639\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0651\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0651\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0634\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062a\u0634\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0646\u062d\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/turkiye\/turkey-and-syria-earthquake\">23 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/news.sky.com\/story\/turkey-earthquake-latest-babies-rescued-alone-flown-to-ankara-as-erdogan-admits-quake-response-shortcomings-12804459?postid=5422608\">\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 83 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/a>. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u0651\u0647 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/experts_members\/%d9%81%d9%88%d8%b2%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ba%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a\/?lang=ar\">\u0641\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0651\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064c \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0651\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629. \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062d\u0651\u0635\u0646\u0627 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0644\u062d\u0638 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0651\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 <a href=\"https:\/\/frontline.thehindu.com\/columns\/article30203292.ece\">\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 63 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2900 \u0642\u062a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0623\u064a 46 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1985 \u0631\u0627\u062d \u0636\u062d\u064a\u0651\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1991 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0627\u062d \u0636\u062d\u064a\u0651\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u00a0 10000 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/news.un.org\/ar\/audio\/2015\/01\/321692\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1999<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<span lang=\"ar-SA\">\u00a0\u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0651\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646.\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"ar-SA\">\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/arabic.euronews.com\/2023\/02\/07\/the-most-prominent-earthquakes-in-the-arab-world-in-the-past-years\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"NotApplicable\" data-loopstyle=\"link\" data-safelink=\"true\" data-linkindex=\"0\"><span lang=\"ar-SA\">200 \u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/a><span lang=\"ar-SA\">.<\/span><span lang=\"ar-SA\">\u00a0\u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/ar\/%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%8A-%D8%AD%D8%B1-%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%81-%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AD-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85\/a-62567084\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"NotApplicable\" data-safelink=\"true\" data-linkindex=\"1\"><span lang=\"ar-SA\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064f\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/span><\/a><span lang=\"ar-SA\">\u060c<\/span><span lang=\"ar-SA\"> \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0651\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0651\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h6 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h6>\n<h6 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646\u00a0 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u201c\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u201d \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627. \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0651\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/em><\/h6>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":468375,"parent":0,"menu_order":22,"template":"","blog_categories":[307],"blog_issues":[311,382],"blog_countries":[371,367],"blog_regions":[381],"class_list":["post-468377","blog_posts","type-blog_posts","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","blog_categories-home-featured-blog","blog_issues-311","blog_issues-382","blog_countries-371","blog_countries-367","blog_regions-mena-ar","entry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog_posts\/468377","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog_posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/blog_posts"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/468375"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=468377"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"blog_categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog_categories?post=468377"},{"taxonomy":"blog_issues","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog_issues?post=468377"},{"taxonomy":"blog_countries","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog_countries?post=468377"},{"taxonomy":"blog_regions","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog_regions?post=468377"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}